Information
About Zoloft
IMPORTANT NOTE:
The following information is intended to supplement,
not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of
your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional.
It should not be construed to indicate that use of
the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you.
Consult your healthcare professional before using
this drug.
SERTRALINE - ORAL
(SER-truh-leen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Zoloft
USES: Sertraline is used to treat depression,
panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD),
and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This medication
works by helping to restore the balance of certain
natural chemicals in the brain.
OTHER USES: This medication has also been used
to treat a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual
dysphoric disorder- PMDD) and a sexual function problem
in men (premature ejaculation).
HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth usually
once daily with or without food; or as directed by
your doctor. It is recommended that you take your
dosage at the same time each day, either in the morning
or in the evening. The dosage is based on your medical
condition and response to therapy. It is important
to continue taking this medication as prescribed even
if you feel well. Also, do not stop taking this medication
without consulting your doctor. It may take up to
4 weeks before the full benefit of this drug takes
effect.
SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, headache, diarrhea, trouble
sleeping, dry mouth, drowsiness, dizziness, or upset
stomach may occur. If any of these effects persist
or worsen, notify your doctor promptly. Tell your
doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects
occur: loss of appetite, unusual weight loss, unusual
or severe mental/mood changes, increased sweating/flushing,
unusual fatigue, uncontrolled movements (tremor),
decreased interest in sex. Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these unlikely but serious side effects
occur: vision changes, changes in sexual ability,
painful and/or prolonged erection. Tell your doctor
immediately if any of these highly unlikely but very
serious side effects occur: fainting, irregular heartbeat,
chest pain, muscle pain, trouble swallowing, ringing
in in the ears, seizures. An allergic reaction to
this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical
attention if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction
include: rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness,
trouble breathing. If you notice other effects not
listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical
history, especially of: liver problems, kidney disease,
seizures, heart problems, any allergies. This drug
may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging
in activities requiring alertness such as driving
or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Caution
is advised when using this product in the elderly
because they may be more sensitive to the effects
of the drug. This medication should be used only when
clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks
and benefits with your doctor. This drug passes into
breast milk. Because of the potential risk to the
infant, breast-feeding while using this drug is not
recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications taken
with this product could result in serious, even fatal,
drug interactions. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g.,
furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid, moclobemide,
phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine)
within 2 weeks before or after treatment with this
medication. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for
additional information. This drug is not recommended
for use with: weight loss drugs (e.g., sibutramine,
phentermine), terfenadine, astemizole. Ask your doctor
or pharmacist for more details. Tell your doctor of
all prescription and nonprescription medication you
may use, especially: other SSRI antidepressants (e.g.,
citalopram, fluoxetine), nefazodone, venlafaxine,
"triptan" migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan,
zolmitriptan), tramadol, tricyclic antidepressants
(e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline), cimetidine,
flecainide, propafenone, clozapine, trazodone, lithium,
tryptophan, "blood thinners" (e.g., warfarin),
any herbal/natural products (e.g., melatonin, St John's
wort, ayahuasca). Tell your doctor if you take any
drugs that cause drowsiness such as: medicine for
sleep, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti- anxiety drugs
(e.g., diazepam), narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine),
psychiatric medicines (e.g., phenothiazines such as
chlorpromazine), anti-seizure drugs (e.g., carbamazepine),
muscle relaxants, certain antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine).
Report other drugs which affect the heart rhythm (QTc
prolongation), such as: dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol,
quinidine, procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water
pills" (diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide).
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Do
not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact
your local poison control center or emergency room
immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include: irregular
heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or lightheadedness.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with others.
Laboratory and/or medical tests may be performed to
monitor your progress.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as
soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the
next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual
dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature between
59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from
light and moisture.
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